Prenatal It is a concept that is used to name what arises or that has existence from pre-birth instances . The term is formed with the union of prefix pre (referring to the above) and the adjective native (linked to birth).
For example: “Prenatal care is very important and should include frequent controls”, “Some experts encourage prenatal stimulation”, “Prenatal care in this hospital is excellent”.
The prenatal checkups They include various processes and evaluations that are carried out systematically to study the state of Health of the pregnant woman and the fetus. The purpose of these controls is to prevent, diagnose and, eventually, treat those disorders that can affect the normal development of pregnancy.
Prenatal control, therefore, is to analyze how pregnancy progresses so that, after delivery, it occurs without problems, with the mother and child in good health .
It is also possible to refer to the prenatal care , a concept that is used as a synonym for prenatal control and that makes direct reference to the care that the pregnant woman and the child she carries in her womb receive in health centers.
He prenatal analysis and the prenatal diagnosis are other notions that may appear in the stage that the woman while pregnant
The prenatal stimulation Finally, it is the process that seeks to promote learning and promote the baby's sensory and intellectual development while in his mother's womb.
Although it is a series of practices of little complexity for the mother, which are far from academic instruction, prenatal stimulation can greatly favor the developing of the baby, both of his brain activity and of his sensory receptors. From the day that each of his five senses begin to function, they can already serve him to communicate with his mother, and that is what this concept is about.
The first of the senses to develop is the ear, that from five months of pregnancy allows the baby to establish a bond with the outside world. The importance of speaking and singing should not be underestimated, as well as of reading stories and making him listen to music, provided he is not very strong. Through this initial communication, the child can begin to learn their language and perceive cultural features of their family group.
On the other hand is the view, sense that is activated from the seventh month of pregnancy. Yes the uterus It is a dark space, part of the ambient light is filtered through our tissues, and this allows the fetus to stimulate the eyes with certain tricks, such as pointing a lamp towards the belly, to which it is likely that he will react with some movement or with a little "kick." Following this point, two clarifications can be made: it is not advised to interrupt the baby's sleep; Since the light does not directly affect the baby's eyes, there are no risks of damage.
The sixth month marks the beginning of the functioning of the baby's taste buds, which is why it is the key moment to eat a rich and varied diet. While the meals are healthy and nutritious, there are no limits to this particular way of approaching the future member of the family to the dishes that in a few years you will taste alone.
At the same time, the touch it goes into action and it becomes possible to react to each of its movements. Just caress the belly in the areas where the baby is present to show that we perceive it, and get him to do it too.
